GreatAmericanLakes

Steelhead · Lake St. Clair

Steelhead in the Lake St. Clair System: Port Huron to the Clinton River

The Lake St. Clair system is a small, opportunistic steelhead fishery, not a destination. Your best odds are a cold-month fish off the Port Huron wall under the Blue Water Bridge, or a spring fish in the stocked Mill Creek and Clinton River tributaries.

Prime time

November through April on the St. Clair River; March and April in the tributaries

Depths

Fast, deep current along the St. Clair River walls; 2–6 ft runs and pools in Mill Creek and the Clinton River

Typical size

5–10 lb

Lake max depth

27 ft

Where

Water worth running to

The St. Clair River at Port Huron, under the Blue Water Bridge

A Michigan DNR Trout Trails site off Thomas Edison Parkway. Shore anglers fish the riverwalk for steelhead, brown trout and salmon in heavy current. Bring a long-handled net — the walk sits well above the water.

The Marine City waterfront

Downriver on the same current. Michigan DNR fishing reports have logged shore anglers taking steelhead and salmon here in the cold months, usually on minnows.

Mill Creek in the Port Huron State Game Area

A tributary of the Black River, which meets the St. Clair River at Port Huron. Stocked annually with yearling steelhead. Mostly a spring run, with some fish entering in fall and holding through winter.

The Clinton River at Yates Dam and River Bend Park

The Lake St. Clair tributary that carries the system's best-known steelhead run. Stocked annually with yearlings. Yates Dam draws the crowd; River Bend Park gives you room to spread out.

How

Tactics, in the order we would try them

  1. 01

    Heavy bottom rig off the Port Huron wall

    The current here is fast enough that Michigan DNR recommends more than 4 oz of weight to hold bottom. Run a three-way rig with a 5 to 8 oz bell sinker on a short dropper and a 30-inch fluorocarbon leader to a live shiner or a spawn sack. Lob it out, let it settle, keep the rod tip high and the line tight.

  2. 02

    Casting spoons and crankbaits into the current

    Many St. Clair River trout and salmon are taken on spoons and crankbaits. Cast a 1/2 to 1 oz spoon quartering upstream, let it sink for a three-count, and let the current swing it across while you reel just fast enough to feel it flutter. On a crankbait, use a diving minnow that runs 8 to 12 feet so it gets down in the flow.

  3. 03

    Float fishing spawn and waxworms in the tributaries

    Mill Creek and the Clinton are small enough to read. Set a float so a dime-size spawn bag or two waxworms on a #8 or #10 hook drifts just off bottom, with split shot spread down a 6 to 8 lb fluorocarbon leader. Drift the seams at the head and tail of each pool, then move.

  4. 04

    Inline spinners on fresh fish

    A size 3 or 4 inline spinner, cast across and slightly downstream and retrieved just fast enough to turn the blade. Best on bright fish in the first push of a run and on stained water after a rain.

A river fishery

Lake St. Clair is a muskie, walleye, smallmouth and perch lake. It is not a steelhead lake. Eleven feet of average depth warms fast in summer, and there is no open-lake steelhead fishery here like the ones on Huron or Michigan.

What the system does have is a fast, cold river at its head and two stocked tributaries feeding it. Steelhead move through all three. If you live in the Thumb or metro Detroit, that is a real fishery inside an hour of home. If you are planning a trip around steelhead, go to the Lake Huron rivers instead and treat a St. Clair fish as a bonus.

The St. Clair River at Port Huron

Lake Huron drains into the St. Clair River under the Blue Water Bridge, and the riverwalk along Thomas Edison Parkway is the best-known shore spot in the system. Michigan DNR lists it as a Trout Trails site. Steelhead, Chinook and coho over 30 inches are caught here, along with stocked brown trout, and the occasional Atlantic salmon drops down out of Huron.

The current is the whole story. It is fast enough that the DNR recommends more than 4 ounces of weight just to hold bottom. Anglers take fish on spoons and crankbaits, and some net shiners off the wall and fish them live. The walk sits high above the water, so bring a long-handled net or plan to lose the fish at your feet.

The same water carries freighter traffic under the bridge. Shore anglers get a front-row seat. Anyone in a small boat should treat the shipping channel with respect and stay out of the way.

Downriver to Marine City

The steelhead do not stop at Port Huron. Michigan DNR weekly reports have logged shore anglers taking steelhead and salmon at Marine City, usually in the cold months and usually on minnows. It is the same heavy current and the same heavy tackle. Fish it when the Port Huron wall is crowded, or when you are already there for the river’s walleye. Walleye anglers on the river pick up the occasional steelhead too.

Mill Creek and the Black River

The Black River meets the St. Clair at Port Huron. Its tributary Mill Creek, in the Port Huron State Game Area, is stocked every year with yearling steelhead. The young fish stay a short time, drop out to the lake, and come back as adults, often 2 to 10 pounds.

This is small-water fishing. Spring is the main run. Some fish come in during the fall and hold through the winter. The creek is wide enough for a fly rod or a spinning rod, and the DNR’s own advice is spinners, spawn bags, or waxworms under a float. Wear waders, fish the seams at the head and tail of each pool, and keep moving.

The Clinton River

The Clinton runs through Oakland and Macomb counties and empties into Lake St. Clair. Its lower river is stocked every year with yearling steelhead, and it is the best-known steelhead stream on the lake side of the system. Yates Dam draws the crowd. River Bend Park, downstream, lets you walk the trails and find your own water.

Same rules as Mill Creek: mostly a spring fishery, with some fish entering in the fall. Float-fish spawn or waxworms through the runs, or swing a spinner on fresh fish. The general tributary playbook works here.

Gear for heavy current

On the big river, use a 9-foot medium-heavy rod with enough backbone to throw 6 ounces of lead and steer a steelhead in current. Spool 12 to 15 pound line and tie on a fluorocarbon leader. A three-way rig with a bell sinker on a weaker dropper will cost you less lead when the bottom eats it.

In the tributaries, go light. Use a 9 to 10-foot rod, 6 to 8 pound fluorocarbon leaders, small hooks and a float. Bring a net either way. These fish jump and run, and they are hard to land by hand off a seawall.

Regulations

Michigan DNR manages the St. Clair River, Lake St. Clair and their Michigan tributaries. Seasons, limits and gear rules differ between the river, the lake and the creeks, and they change. Look up the water you plan to fish in the current Michigan Fishing Guide from Michigan DNR.

Where to put in

Launches for steelhead on St. Clair

Chart of Lake St. Clair with the launches for steelhead markedNorth ChannelMarine CityAmesSnooksAlgonac State ParkAlgonac MunicipalSt. Clair Municipal
  • North ChannelSt. Clair Co., MI · trailer ramp · 8 lanes · St. Clair River named above
  • Marine CitySt. Clair Co., MI · trailer ramp · 4 lanes · St. Clair River named above
  • AmesSt. Clair Co., MI · trailer ramp · 1 lane · St. Clair River named above
  • SnooksSt. Clair Co., MI · trailer ramp · 1 lane · St. Clair River named above
  • Algonac State ParkSt. Clair Co., MI · trailer ramp · 1 lane · St. Clair River named above
  • Algonac MunicipalSt. Clair Co., MI · trailer ramp · St. Clair River named above
  • St. Clair MunicipalSt. Clair Co., MI · trailer ramp · St. Clair River named above

Dark marks are launches named in this guide. Generalized shoreline, not for navigation.

Every public Lake St. Clair launch →

Kit

What we would have in the boat

Questions

Steelhead on St. Clair, answered

Are there steelhead in Lake St. Clair?
Yes, but the open lake is not where anyone fishes for them. Steelhead in this system show up in the St. Clair River at Port Huron and Marine City, and they run the stocked tributaries — Mill Creek off the Black River, and the Clinton River, which empties into the lake itself. Treat the lake as water the fish pass through.
Where can I fish for steelhead from shore at Port Huron?
The riverwalk on the St. Clair River under the Blue Water Bridge, reached from Thomas Edison Parkway. Michigan DNR lists it as a Trout Trails site. Expect fast current, heavy weights and a long reach down to the water.
When is the best steelhead fishing in the St. Clair system?
On the St. Clair River, the cold months — Michigan DNR reports have recorded steelhead at Port Huron and Marine City from late fall into early spring. In Mill Creek and the Clinton River, the main run is in spring, with some fish entering in fall and holding through winter.
Is the St. Clair system stocked with steelhead?
Michigan DNR stocks yearling steelhead every year in Mill Creek in the Port Huron State Game Area and in the lower Clinton River. Those fish go out to the lake and come back as adults. Check the DNR's stocking records for current numbers.
What are the steelhead regulations here?
Michigan DNR sets the rules for the St. Clair River, Mill Creek and the lower Clinton River. Seasons, limits and gear rules vary by water and change. Look up each one in the current Michigan Fishing Guide from Michigan DNR before you go.