ECHOMAP UHD2 93sv
4.6(640)4.6 out of 5 stars, 640 reviews, on Amazon at the time this was writtenA 9-inch chartplotter-sonar with Navionics charts built in — the single most useful electronics purchase for a Great Lakes boat.
Perch · Perca flavescens
The people’s fish. Schooling, cooperative, catchable from a pier or a shanty, and the backbone of a Friday fish fry from Sandusky to Sheboygan.
Typical
8–11 inches
Trophy
14 inches / 1.5 lb+
Best lake
Erie
Season
Summer · Fall · Winter
Through the ice
Yes
Where to go
Ranked by how good the fishing actually is, not alphabetically. If a lake is not on this list, it is because the fish is not worth targeting there.
Lake Erie grows more yellow perch than any water in North America, and from September through November they are stacked in 45 to 65 feet off the Ohio central basin ports. Bring a bucket of emerald shiners, a spreader rig, and a cooler you are prepared to fill.
Lake Michigan perch fishing is a shadow of its 1980s self and still worth doing, especially from the southern harbors where a city angler can walk to it. Fish the Chicago and Indiana harbors in late summer, Green Bay and the Bays de Noc for the best numbers.
St. Clair perch fishing is an Anchor Bay winter fishery first and a summer flats fishery second, and it is the easiest big-water perch access in Michigan. Eleven feet of average depth means you can be on fish inside ten minutes of the ramp.
Saginaw Bay and the Les Cheneaux Islands are the two Lake Huron perch fisheries worth planning a trip around, and they could not be more different. The bay gives you numbers from a boat; Les Cheneaux gives you the best jumbo perch ice fishing in Michigan.
Lake Ontario perch fishing happens in the bays, not on the open lake, and the eastern basin around Chaumont produces the biggest fish in New York. Come in late fall or on winter ice, and expect to have most of the water to yourself.
How to catch them
Ordered by how much of the annual catch each one accounts for across the chain. The lake-specific pages above tell you which one to lead with, and when.
Tackle
A 9-inch chartplotter-sonar with Navionics charts built in — the single most useful electronics purchase for a Great Lakes boat.
A rotomolded cooler that holds ice through a July weekend and swallows a Lake Michigan king whole, which a standard cooler does neither of.
A short buoyant stick bait that stands up off bottom on a light jighead — the highest-percentage smallmouth bait on the lakes.
A balanced swimming jig that darts in a circle on the lift and glides back — the most productive ice lure ever made.
The in-line board that walleye trolling on Erie is essentially built around — it tracks hard, releases clean, and shows a bite.
A rotomolded hauling sled built thick enough to drag a shelter, auger, and heater across pressure ridges without splitting.
The ice flasher that has been the standard for thirty years — zero lag, and it shows your jig and the fish coming to it.
A purpose-built walleye jigging rod with a tip soft enough to feel a fish breathe and a butt stiff enough to bury the hook.
Categories that matter for this fish
Read next
A realistic plan for a first Lake Erie walleye trip: forecast, launch, run, two proven presentations, and getting the fish home in good shape.
Ice thickness numbers, pressure ridges, current, and what safe ice on the Great Lakes actually means — plus the gear that gets you back off the ice.
2D CHIRP, down imaging, side imaging, and live sonar compared for Great Lakes work, and which one earns its money on the water you fish.
Seasons, size limits, and daily bags for yellow perch are set by each state and change year to year. Read the current rulebook for the water you are fishing before you keep a fish — every state agency is linked here.